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Filtrado por: Colección 55th Annual Duke School of Medicine Student Research Symposium Study Program Clinical Research Study Program (CRSP)

Cerebrospinal Fluid Composition of Infants with Ischemic Stroke

Descripción:	Background: In infants with neurological symptoms, ischemic stroke and bacterial meningitis are possible. To rule out meningitis, clinicians often perform a lumbar puncture. However, there is minimal research describing the cerebrospinal fluid...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

The Impact of Maternal Psychological Health on Human Milk Oligosaccharides Composition

Descripción:	Background and objective: Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are carbohydrates abundant in human breast milk. Their composition varies widely among women, and prior research has identified numerous factors contributing to this variation. However,...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

Distal Clavicle Bone Augmentation for Shoulder Instability

Descripción:	Background: Glenoid bone loss remains one of the most significant risk factors for recurrent instability following surgical management of glenohumeral instability. Controversy exists regarding the optimal procedure for reconstructing glenoid bone...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

A seat at the table: Family conferences for infants with neurologic conditions

Descripción:	Background: The parent perspective on the value of family conferences in the intensive care unit is not well characterized. We aimed to characterize parents’ perspectives on the value of and opportunities to improve conferences between parents of...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

Palliative Care Use and End-of-Life Care Quality in ER+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer

Descripción:	Background: Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is incurable, despite recent therapeutic advances resulting in extended trajectories of disease, especially in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) and human epidermal growth factor-2 negative (HER2-) MBC....
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

The association of pediatric vitiligo with sensorineural hearing loss and visual acuity deficits

Descripción:	Background: Prior studies have investigated the association between vitiligo and sensorineural hearing loss in adults, with the knowledge that melanocytes are involved in the auditory system. While there are conflicting data regarding this...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

Epidemiology and Outcomes of Congenital Hypothyroidism of Prematurity in Very-Low-Birth-Weight Infants

Descripción:	Background: Congenital hypothyroidism is the most common congenital endocrine disorder, and is one of the most common and preventable causes of intellectual disability. Preterm infants with low birth weights are more likely to develop congenital...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

Annual Trends and Demographic Variables Associated with Receiving DBS for Patients Admitted to US Hospitals with Dystonia: 2012-2019

Descripción:	Background Differences in the rates of deep brain stimulation (DBS) based on socioeconomic and demographic variables have been investigated for indications such as Parkinson’s disease, essential tremor, and epilepsy. Descriptive studies analyzing...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

Using generative AI to improve patient comprehension of clinical notes and bridge health literacy gaps in marginalized patient populations

Descripción:	Background: The 21st Century Cures Act provides patients with access to their clinical notes, but most patients, particularly those with limited health literacy (HL), have difficulty understanding and utilizing them for health-based decisions and...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024

Clinical Phenotypes and Outcomes Associated with Improved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction after Biventricular Pacing

Descripción:	Background: In some patients who receive a cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device, the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) does not improve. Methods: We analyzed patients enrolled in the REVERSE, MADIT-CRT, and BLOCK-HF trials,...
Fecha de Creacion:	August 1-2, 2024