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Evaluation of a Digital Phenotype for the Early Recognition of Pediatric Sepsis

La description:	Background: Sepsis is a life-threatening response to infection that results in significant morbidity and mortality in children. International standardized guidelines have been developed by organizations such as the Surviving Sepsis Campaign to...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Combined Spinal Epidural versus Dural Puncture Epidural Techniques for Labor Analgesia

La description:	Summary Background The dural puncture epidural technique (DPE) is a modification of the combined spinal epidural technique (CSE). Data comparing the two techniques are limited. We performed this randomised study to compare the quality of...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

Using machine learning for targeted advance care planning (ACP) conversations in cancer patients: a quality improvement initiative

La description:	Background: Despite improvements, patients with advanced cancer often do not receive goal-concordant care at the end of life (EOL). Challenges with prognostication contribute to delays ACP conversations and result in more aggressive care, gaps in...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

Examining the Impact of Race, Sex, and Insurance Status on the Clinical Management of Vestibular Neuritis and Labyrinthitis

La description:	Background: Vestibular neuritis and labyrinthitis (VNL) are common causes of vertigo and dizziness. While multiple treatment strategies have been proposed, no established consensus for the optimal way to manage VNL exists. Moreover, no research...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

Concerns and opinions of people currently or previously on oral and long-acting injectable forms of HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP)

La description:	Background Long acting injectable (LAI) preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has the potential to increase PrEP uptake and adherence. However, the majority of studies investigating opinions about LAI PrEP were theoretical, done prior to its approval....
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

Characterizing the Burden of Care on Families of Children with Pediatric Solid Tumors

La description:	Background: New childhood cancer diagnoses require timely, multi-specialty care coordination, imposing considerable burdens for families. To better understand these challenges and optimize care delivery, this study aims to 1) track the trajectory...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

An Analysis of Social and Clinical Characteristics of Individuals who Acquired a Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI)

La description:	Background A previous exploratory analysis of surveillance data at our large academic medical center identified higher CLABSI rates among non-Hispanic Black patients compared to White patients. In the context of a growing understanding of the...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

The Great (Queer) Migration: Exploring the Impact of Urban Relocation on Mental Health among Black and Latinx Sexual and Gender Minorities in New York City

La description:	Background: Human migration patterns have been shown to significantly influence the HIV epidemic. Throughout American history, marginalized populations have demonstrated how migration can function as a liberatory tool, as seen in the 20th...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

Synergizing hyperthermia and immunotherapy in intracranial tumors

La description:	Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is an emerging modality for hyperthermic ablation of brain tumors. Hyperthermia-induced tumor coagulative necrosis may serve as a source of neoantigen for T-cell priming and a subsequent anti-tumor immune...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024

Glioma Imaging Predicts Underlying Genetic Mutations: A Multicenter Study

La description:	Background: Gliomas are the most common malignant primary brain tumor. Genomic characterization is necessary for diagnosis and treatment decisions, for which the brain is biopsied and can lead to delays in care, morbidity, and mortality. Here, we...
date créée:	August 1-2, 2024